【摘要】The official statistics has had 50 years history.It was successful in initiation,tortuous in intermediate and vivid in recently. After reform and opening of economy the statistical system reformed from MPS to SNA system.The data processing method also reformed gradually.Specially after the success of computer network engineering in the Ninth Five Year,the Statistical Information System will execute several improtant engineering such as OLTP processing system,integrated metadata system,statistical data center and so on. In the Tenth Five Year plan Chinese Statistics has had joined the GDDS of IMF.In the same time those engineering will promote the statistics towards modernization.